Skip to main content

Why its not easy to find Good Java Developers.

Recently I came across lots of post trying to unlock why its difficult to find good Java Developers so I wanted to share my view on this topic. I've been training people on Java since 2007 for various consulting companies.

First lets consider the time it takes to become an expert in PHP Development. A good php developer is expected to know these technologies (PHP, HTML, CSS, Javascript, SQL, Photoshop), and in 1 month of training he can start coding in php and in an year he will have nice grip over all these technologies. So a guy with 1yr of experience is good enough to be considered for most of the php jobs.


 Now lets consider what it takes to become a good Java developer, most of the posts on job portals will look like this Java, SQL, ORM, MVC, HTML, Unit testing, Servlets, JSP, JDBC, AJAX, Design Patterns, Web Services, and IOC.

Most of the students coming straight out of the college know quite a bit of Java, They write desktop and web application using very less standard technologies, for instance.
   1. Desktop application is written using Java, Swing, JDBC, MySQL, most students don't even use JUnit, ORM or any design patterns
   2. Web Applications are written similar way using Java, Servlets, JSP. so hardly they use any standard practices, there is no SVN, Testing, MVC, AJAX, CSS, ORM or Design Patterns.

lets see how much time it needs to learn these technologies which employers expect in a good Java Developer.
Java - remember Java itself is a rich technology and it needs quite some time to master this it.
MVC framework - Spring, Struts, or JSF
JUnit
CSS
ORM - JPA Hibernate, JDBC
Design Patterns - familiarity with application architecture, tiers and layers
AJAX - HTML, CSS, JQuery or similar
Web Services - XML, SOAP, REST etc
SQL - SQL and Oracle knowledge
Spring  - IOC, Transactions
Servers and Build tools


The list for Java is quite a bit lengthy and you expect Java developer to just not know any framework but also know quite a bit of details, best practices and real time work experience. Its clear that we expect more from Java developer. So employers need to do two things either be more competent to attract best with atleast 3 yrs of experience or invest on a fresher.


--

"A belief is not merely an idea the mind possesses; it is an idea that possesses the mind." -- Robert Bolton

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Access multiple Databases in JPA

According to JPA specification we can define multiple "persistence-unit" elements (i.e. like below) in persistence.xml file and can easily refer them inside Dao layers as this. public class PolarDaoImpl {     @PersistenceContext(unitName="PolarPU")     protected EntityManager entityManager; -- } public class BearDaoImpl {     @PersistenceContext(unitName="BearPU")     protected EntityManager entityManager; -- } Checkout sample persistence.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">     <!-- Database 1 -->     <persistence-unit name="PolarPU" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">         <

JPA 2 new feature @ElementCollection explained

@ElementCollection is new annotation introduced in JPA 2.0, This will help us get rid of One-Many and Many-One shitty syntax. Example 1: Stores list of Strings in an Entity @Entity public class Users implements Serializable {     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;     @Id     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)     private Long id;     @ElementCollection     private List<String> certifications = new ArrayList <String> ();     public Long getId() {         return id;     }     public void setId(Long id) {         this.id = id;     }     public List <String> getCertifications() {         return certifications;     }     public void setCertifications(List <String> certifications) {         this.certifications = certifications;     } .. }         Users u = new Users();         u.getCertifications().add("Sun Certified Java Programmer");         em.persist(u); Generated Tables    Users    Co

Reuse JPA Entities as DTO

Note : Major design advantages of JPA Entities are they can detached and used across tiers and networks and later can by merged. Checkout this new way of querying entities in JPA 2.0 String ql = " SELECT new prepclass2.Employee (e.firstname, e.lastname) FROM Employee e "; List<Employee> dtos = em.createQuery(ql).getResultList(); The above query loads all Employee entities but with subset of data i.e. firstname, lastname. Employee entity looks like this. @Entity @Table(name="emp") public class Employee implements Serializable {     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;     @Id     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)     private Long id;     @Column     private String firstname;     @Column     private String lastname;     @Column     private String username;     @Column     private String street;     @Column     private String city;     @Column     private String state;     @Column     private String zipc